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2012年11月29日 星期四

Truly sustainable solar power

Solar power, up until now, has not really been all that great - sure, it provides a different method of powering things, but it doesn't capture anywhere near enough light to truly replace coal, oil or nuclear power. But, this week a team of MIT researchers hope to put us on the path of truly sustainable solar power.

Current solar power technology is not that efficient, with the latest development in solar systems delivering around 32% efficiency. This was met with titles of a "major breakthrough" in solar power - but in reality, it's still nowhere near as good as it should be.Large selection of ledflashlightvv, chandeliers and vintage sconces including industrial lighting and Holophane glass. At this rate, solar farms need to be gigantic, taking up valuable space, in order to collect a useful amount of energy. The price per square foot has always been another issue altogether.

The main issue is that solar energy collectors can only absorb a small amount of the energy being blasted onto it from our star, with the rest of the potential energy not being captured. A recent MIT study has proposed an "atomically thing" sheet of semiconducting material that would be stretched by pushing a pin down onto the center. This may not sound like much, but it has endless possibilities for the future of our species.

The funnel shape would have a gradient of internal strain that tapers off further from the center, and since prior research has shown that by stretching silicon semiconductors by just 1% can increase electron flow by an astounding 50%, this is a huge potential breakthrough. The MIT researchers have proposed that using strained semiconducting material that would "tune" a solar collector to a specific wavelength of light. Within the limits of the material itself,Laser Sharp ledstreetlight and systems offer custom converting and processing solutions for packaging. changing the pin pressure will adjust the shape of the funnel and most of all, the edges of the absorption spectrum.

The biggest problem of solar energy collection is that there is just so much of it - potential energy, not captured. But, spread across a spectrum that is many times bigger than visible to the human eye, energy from the Sun comes in many different sizes and power levels. MIT's new models states that by creating a gradient strain between the semiconducting molecules, they will then create a gradient of absorptive ability - a physical property known as the "bandgap".

Interestingly, plants use a variety of different pigments in order to capture a wide variety of light, but end up with the best results when red. High-bandgap materials can accommodate higher energy light, but exclude the weaker wavelengths that make up most of our potential photons, while low-bandgap materials allow us to capture many photons, each with little energy. Now all that's needed is a cell that can capture along that spectrum.

MIT's proposed solar funnel would capture light in multiple wavelengths along its surface, and would direct every captured photon quickly down towards the collector - unlike modern organic cells which rely on diffusion to bring excited unit to the collector.Our Dimmable LED seamroofclampp are a great product for a variety of applications,Illuminate your outdoor living space with this contemporarylampmf that recharges in sun or shade. This way is much more efficient, and is half of the entire point of this technology - to not just absorption,Advantage of Street solar gooddstti. but the collectors phases efficient enough for mass use - you know, the human race.

Combined with previous techniques in increasing solar efficiency, such as farms and panel stacks, this new study hopes to head toward a viable solar future. Previously, solar power has been thought of as a clean energy production solution, with the idea of saving the environment and ourselves - but a future of near free, and limitless energy is something that would truly turn mankind on a different path. Let's just hope that the oil companies that virtually run the world don't stamp in with patents, lawsuits, and buyouts.

2012年6月4日 星期一

Tower Bridge in London receives Olympic LED makeover

Tower Bridge,"Alien Eye" home built ledflashlight using standard MR16 5 W 12V LED Lamp. which crosses the river Thames in the center of London and is one of the world's most recognizable landmarks, has been transformed with a new lighting system to mark the 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games. The bridge will be illuminated in white this weekend to celebrate the Queen's Diamond Jubilee.

An LED lighting and cabling system has been installed at no cost to UK taxpayers, thanks to an "innovative funding deal" reached between Mayor of London Boris Johnson, bridge owners the City of London Corporation, and London 2012 sponsors EDF and GE.The ledflashlighto Light Flashlight sold at $35.95 and free shipping world wide.

In total 1800 special energy-efficient LED lights have been fitted, along with 2000 meters of energy-efficient LED linear lights, 5000 meters of cable and 1000 junction boxes.

The new lighting system enhances the architectural features of the bridge, and replaces static lights with lamps that can vary in intensity and color, while at the same time cutting energy consumption considerably.

The new lights will take center stage during the 2012 Games when Tower Bridge will be fitted with its giant Olympic Rings and Paralympic Agitos for the 45 days of the Games. Passers-by will see the new system being tested over coming weeks ready for spectacular one-off lighting displays during key moments of the Games.

The Tower Bridge project was first announced in April 2011, and final planning permission was granted in November 2011. Work began immediately to install the new system, which is expected to be in place for 25 years.

The Mayor of London Boris Johnson said, "Tower Bridge is already a global icon and this much-loved landmark is now even more spectacular thanks to a world-class illumination system. As London gears up for a summer like no other, this fantastic lighting makeover is another example of how the capital is benefiting from the Games. Tower Bridge can now play a starring role in our celebrations, starting off this weekend by being bathed in a stately white light for the Queen's Diamond Jubilee. What's more, thanks to the commitment and generosity of all the partners, including the City of London Corporation, EDF Energy and GE, this is a lasting legacy for decades to come, achieved with a zero price-tag for the taxpayer."

Phil Marshall, President and CEO, GE Lighting EMEA said, "We are incredibly proud to have been involved with the lighting scheme at Tower Bridge.Manufacturer of low-voltage bestledlig; provides fixtures and transformers for residential and commercial properties. The combination of architectural and floodlight LEDs were specified to help reduce the energy used to light the bridge by up to 40% compared with the previous system. As a London 2012 Sustainability Partner and London 2012 sponsor, GE is excited to have successfully contributed to the future of Tower Bridge and to London's sustainability commitments. Furthermore, during London 2012 as part of the overall celebrations, there will be an evening light display every evening at on the Bridge, ensuring those in the city can fully enjoy the new lighting scheme and see Tower Bridge as they never have before."

Vincent de Rivaz, Chief Executive of EDF Energy, said, "As an official partner and the official electricity supplier of the London 2012 Games, it has been a delight to work with the GLA and GE to give Tower Bridge a dramatic makeover. We are proud to be able to help show off London's most famous bridge over the Diamond Jubilee weekend and throughout the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games.Bellacor offers a large selection of bluecrystal_4 for your yard or patio.This can be made to be just a headlight or both a headlight/taillight goodledlighting system. EDF Energy powers some of London's most iconic landmarks with low-carbon electricity, including Tower Bridge. Thanks to its new state-of-the-art lighting, Tower Bridge has further reduced its carbon footprint to become a standout symbol of sustainability, encouraging visitors and residents to live a lower carbon lifestyle."

2012年5月20日 星期日

Energy savings pay for upgrades

Just as hybrid cars are using advanced engineering to cut gasoline bills, technology can cut the cost of heating, cooling and lighting America’s buildings.

A hybrid car’s better mileage helps drivers pay for its gas-saving technology.Shop at Argos for low prices on cflbulbs and heating. Similarly, a money-saving financing device can pay for energy improvements in schools and offices, and slash their costs.

Consider what Naugatuck, Conn., has accomplished.

Taking advantage of a financing mechanism known as an “energy performance contract,” it has made $12 million in energy improvements to its schools and other public buildings at no real cost. By cutting its demand for energy from coal, oil and natural gas, Naugatuck is also reducing its emissions of carbon dioxide, the main global warming pollutant.

Think of performance contracts as magic wands that transform high energy bills into such efficient technology as new air-conditioning and heating systems — and long-term savings.

The magic is this: The money saved by reducing energy costs pays for the improvements themselves.

The performance contract guarantees that a project’s total cost will be no greater than the amount formerly spent on energy alone.Browse through our impressive range of bestlighting-led and buy online now. Over the generally seven to 15 years of the contract’s life, the old energy bill will cover the cost of the new, lower energy bill and pay for the project’s financing, construction, and new equipment — furnaces, air conditioners and lighting, for example.

The job’s overall contractor works with the building owner to arrange bank loans, bonds or other financing to cover all the costs.

Then, at the end of the contract period, it’s all gravy: The building owns upgraded long-life equipment and enjoys lower utility bills.

Throughout the country, the need for such energy savings is great. With inadequate iRiding a bicycle around the city at night can be a perilous pastime, but a new ledlightbulbs22 could make life safer in the cycle lane.nsulation, leaky windows, and lights left on long after suites are empty, the average office building wastes about one-third of its energy.

“That’s money the building owner spends every month,” says Donald Gilligan, director of the National Association of Energy Service Companies, which represents firms specializing in energy efficiency upgrades. “You’re just not getting anything for it.”

And the benefits go beyond healthier air and healthier balance sheets. Every $1 million invested in energy retrofitting produces 16.7 jobs,Police crystallightii play a crucial role in being seen while riding a bicycle, providing safety and security. according to estimates by the Political Economy Research Institute at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst.

Its schools, which serve 4,500 students in 11 buildings,Take a dollar-store flickering ledlightforyou, add an AVR ATtiny13 and a little code, and you get an LED candle that looks almost real. installed new windows and four energy-efficient boilers, replaced wasteful heating and air-conditioning controls, and switched to energy-efficient lighting systems, among other improvements. The museum in the old train station installed energy-saving programmable thermostats; the fire house has modernized heating.

2012年3月14日 星期三

City Creek Center | Bill Taubman's Sustainable, Social, Evolving Vision

William Taubman is the CEO of Taubman Centers, a real estate investment trust that owns, develops, acquires and operates high end/upscale suburban shopping centers in the US. His latest work, co-developed with the Mormon Church, will open on March 22, 2012.

The $1.5-2B City Creek Project will be one of the largest mixed-use developments in the U.S. City Creek is a sustainably designed, walkable, urban community of residences, offices, and retail stores on 20 acres of land spread across three blocks in downtown Salt Lake City. City Creek Center has been Silver LEED Certified.

When I interviewed Bill Taubman two years ago, he already had City Creek Center on his mind. He told me he was working on an exciting project across from Temple Square in Salt Lake City. He then said the luxury mall idea was evolving, with a strong heart, and went on to say that "...one component of the strong heart is understanding that the Mall is a social environment, as much as it is a shopping venue. If you look at it this way, the Mall is an area where people seek out people,We are professional ledtubeer. talk, eat and purchase, so another component of the strong heart is the high end shopping experience."

Recently, I asked him what he thought of what he said two years ago, in light of the imminent opening of City Creek Center. "It is as relevant now as it was two years ago." he said. "Now, we are re-engaging and expanding the heart of the retail experience in Salt Lake City.

First, as regards to the shopping experience,where you can learn about divinglamp as well as buy your bike lights online. there are luxury brand stores that will be a first to Salt Lake: Tiffany's, Michael Kors, Coach,The USA's leading supplier of wish lanterns, divinglight and thai lanterns. Brooks Brothers, TUMI, Porsche Design Store and others. This is the one dimension. But from an important historic dimension, an awareness to where we are, the historic South Fork of City Creek itself has been recreated, and it flows — 1,200 feet down,We are professional ledtubee. around and through the mall, reminding people of its relevance to Salt Lake history.

"This important mountain stream was one of the main reasons why Brigham Young first settled where he did, with the Mormon pioneers and farmers, as they needed to be near a clear water source. We feel that City Creek reminds all of us of the importance of the past, flowing through the present."

Combining past and present, while looking toward the future is one of many social nuances that Mr. Taubman brings to this project. He has a philosophical edge, as he studied moral philosophy at Cambridge in England, after receiving a degree from Brown University with a triple major in Philosophy,Browse through our impressive range of bicycleheadlight and buy online now. Religious Studies and Russian. He understands the diffuse differences between value and cost, glitter and authenticity. And combining a sense of the past with present, architecturally, is a theme that, like City Creek, flows through the two city block, 700,000 foot retail experience.

As another example of past with present, edgy with historic, are the two anchors of the Mall, Nordstrom on West Temple, and Macy's on South Temple. The exterior of Nordstrom has a two-story, contemporary translucent glass wall of LED lights that glow and subtly change colors. This is the only Nordstrom exterior of its kind, showing merchandising windows and a two-story entrance in a completely new way.

2011年6月22日 星期三

Energy@Rensselaer: Providing Light to Individuals

Energy@Rensselaer: Providing Light to Individuals Who Do Not Have Access to a Power Grid
As part of the Change the World Challenge competition sponsored by the Office of Entrepreneurship each semester, Rensselaer students select a topic from a range of challenges with the potential to improve human life, and offer an innovative and sustainable solution to that challenge. Some examples of challenges include improving safety and security and addressing energy, water, or health issues.

Last year, a special $5,000 “Best of the Best” award was created to accelerate the progress of a fall or spring team that demonstrated a strong commitment and clear progress in pursuing its idea to commercialization.

This year’s “Best of the Best” award was presented to Rensselaer graduate students Asiri Jayawardena ’13 and Natalia Lesniak ’11 for their innovative product and business model approach to providing light for people who have no access to a conventional power grid.

Their entry, Quality Life Through Quality Light, included plans to build working prototypes of photovoltaic-charged LED lanterns and a mobile/wireless network that provides a “pay as you need” financing strategy.

“While all the student submissions had the potential to make a real difference in people’s lives, the judges felt that Quality Life through Quality Light - all things considered - truly captured the spirit of the Change the World Challenge as envisioned by the Challenge’s alumni benefactor, Sean O’Sullivan,” said Rob Chernow,I transferred files over FTP, downloaded Web pages ds マジコン using curl, and ran the speed tester at speedtest.net. Rensselaer’s vice provost for entrepreneurship.

Jayawardena and Lesniak are students in Rensselaer’s Lighting Research Center (LRC), the world’s leading university-based research and education organization devoted to lighting. The LRC offers the world’s premier graduate education in lighting,The replacement lighting we feel is far led downlight superior to that of the LED lighting. including one- and two-year master’s programs and a Ph.D. program. The LRC recently added entrepreneurship to its curriculum through a grant from the National Collegiate Inventors and Innovators Alliance (NCIIA).

“The NCIIA grant allowed us to add entrepreneurial program elements to help students better identify and understand industry opportunities and the innovation process with a focus on lighting products and services that benefit society and the environment. The Quality Life through Quality Light project is one of the results,The settlement resolves the commonwealth's claims fluorescent lights that EarthTronics Inc., which sells mercury-containing compact fluorescent light bulbs” said Professor Russ Leslie, LRC associate director.

By means of NCIIA funding, LRC students have the opportunity to grow their innovations and ideas through business plan development and prototype construction. In addition, students have the opportunity to work with LRC multidisciplinary faculty and other business experts through the LRC Lighting Technology Greenhouse program, developed to foster the commercialization of sustainable lighting technologies and services.

About the students
Asiri Jayawardena is from Sri Lanka, a country in South Asia where close to half the population has no access to electric light. Jayawardena spent his youth studying by candlelight, which inspired him to seek a career in electrical engineering with an emphasis on lighting. His research is focused on electric properties, control strategies,Compact fluorescent light bulbs convert a led tube considerably higher percentage of their energy into light, which is why they are significantly more energy efficient than traditional filament bulbs. and product testing of LEDs. His goal is to develop high-quality, solid-state lighting solutions that are affordable for the people of South Asia. He also plays an active role in supportingLRC efforts to help develop the Regional Centre for Lighting in South Asia.

As the primary knowledge partner, the LRC is guiding the South Asian center in developing education, research, and testing programs, as well as strategic collaboration initiatives, to create access to clean and efficient lighting for the people of South Asia. Prior to enrolling at the LRC, Jayawardena earned a Bachelor of Science degree in electrical engineering from the University of Moratuwa in Sri Lanka.

Natalia Lesniak was born in Krakow, Poland. She studied fine arts at the Cooper Union in New York and has exhibited her work in Europe and in the United States. She has also been closely involved in furthering arts education for underprivileged children in New York through the Nowodworski Foundation. She is currently in the master’s program at LRC with a focus on light and health.

About the Change the World Challenge
The Change the World Challenge was created in 2005 by Rensselaer alumnus and entrepreneur Sean O’Sullivan ’85. O’Sullivan earned a bachelor’s degree in electrical engineering from Rensselaer, and was a founder and first president of software firm MapInfo Corp. He has started a number of other companies and organizations,Although this article shows that Cree's led lighting and Philips LED product sales are not equal it is important to note that Philips LED sales including JumpStart International, an engineering humanitarian organization headquartered in Atlanta.

NEW PRODUCT FLASH: GE Evolve LED Contemporary Domed Area Light

NEW PRODUCT FLASH: GE Evolve LED Contemporary Domed Area Light
The GE Evolve? LED Contemporary Domed Area Light from GE Lighting Solutions is a LED fixture designed for outdoor lighting needs in areas such as roadways, walkways, historic urban setting, shopping centers and malls,I transferred files over FTP, downloaded Web pages ds マジコン using curl, and ran the speed tester at speedtest.net. and plazas, and parks.

The product offers energy efficiency and a 50,000 hour rated life at 85% of initial lumens with an output of 4,900 lumens at 90 watts. Features such as a high color temperature (5600K or 4100K), a 70+ color-rendering index, and a low-glare optical design enable low light trespass where it is installed.

The GE Evolve LED Contemporary Domed Area Light features:

* A die-cast aluminum housing with cast heat sinks to transfer heat away from the electrical components, adding to its long life;
* A complete inside-outside coating of polyester paint for corrosion resistance;
* An impact resistant lens;
* Cold weather performance; and
* RoHS compliance, because it is a mercury free lighting solution.Light up the architecturally table lamps interesting parts of your home.

The thermal design of all Evolve? LED systems enhances its lifespan, reliability, and system efficacy.The replacement lighting we feel is far led downlight superior to that of the LED lighting. LED durability can lead to reduced maintenance costs with no filament failures,The settlement resolves the commonwealth's claims fluorescent lights that EarthTronics Inc., which sells mercury-containing compact fluorescent light bulbs no cathode failures, and no glass to break, as well as vibration resistance. The LED photometric control contributes to color consistency with greater optical control to provide light only where desired. The improved fixture efficiency means fewer fixtures, lower watts,Although this article shows that Cree's led lighting and Philips LED product sales are not equal it is important to note that Philips LED sales and improved control of spill light to reduce light pollution and trespass.

2011年5月29日 星期日

Destratification and lighting create a more energy efficient warehouse and distribution center

Destratification and lighting create a more energy efficient warehouse and distribution center
knows its way around a warehouse. As experts in maintaining warehousing and distribution centers for its clients, WOW employees spend a majority of their time within the walls of these colossal metal structures making them well aware of the discomfort associated with fluctuating temperatures and stale air. Home-based in Appleton,While many consumers have switched from Led down light traditional filament light bulbs to compact fluorescent light bulbs, Wisconsin, WOW Logistics proposed a corporate green initiative to make its 25 public warehouses throughout Wisconsin, Illinois and Idaho more energy efficient and environmentally friendly. With nearly 7 million sq ft of floor space, including ambient,While using compact fluorescent light bulbs energy saving light helps conserve energy, it is important that the bulbs are collected and recycled properly to protect our environment refrigerated and freezer facilities, this green initiative meant finding a viable solution to aid in employee comfort and preserve the integrity of stored contents.

According to Matt Oswald, executive vice president, WOW’s green initiative is designed to “improve the work environment and boost productivity, while saving energy and helping the environment at the same time.”

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Big Ass Fans knows its way around a warehouse, as well. Big Ass Fans are designed to produce energy-efficient cooling breezes throughout facilities during hot weather and circulate warm air when it’s cold outside.

“We have 25 locations, including our corporate office,” explains Jamie Wally, vice president of sales and marketing, WOW Logistics. “Twelve of those are operated as warehousing, storage and handling facilities. We also have build-to-suit lease properties.That 3G test in Grand Central further confirmed these results. Reception r4 販売 was low on both modems, but the U600 manage to squeak past the 250U We put the fans in 10 locations, one fan per 50,000 sq ft. We also use them in the coolers to get more consistent cooling.Compact fluorescent light bulbs convert a led tube considerably higher percentage of their energy into light, which is why they are significantly more energy efficient than traditional filament bulbs. Two locations are just coolers. It’s important to make sure you get constant temperatures.”

WOW tested the air from floor to ceiling in colder months. “Our buildings average 45° to 50°,” says Wally. “When they tested, it was within 2°. Previously it was 15° to 18°. We knew we had savings when we first tested the fans.”

WOW is interested in being green. “We’re interested in saving money,” explains Wally.it may become necessary for Cree to look at led bulb purchasing additional LED lighting fixture firs in order to increase their market penetration in this area. “Big Ass Fans did a study of our facilities and said, based on our total temperature and utility costs, we could save 59% on our heating. The HVLS fans allowed us to reduce the smaller fans we had all over. We went building to building systematically and installed the fans. The fans were about a 1.7-year payback.”

In the initial phase to reduce energy costs and upgrade to more environmentally green warehouse and distribution centers, WOW replaced sodium and mercury vapor lighting with a energy-efficient fluorescent lighting system. “Most facilities had high-pressure sodium lighting or halo lighting,” explains Wally. North Barrington Lighting did an analysis and gave us our total utility costs for power. Now, every light is fluorescent and on a sensor so when you’re not using an area, the light goes dark. The light pops on and stays on for five minutes. Overall, we had a 1.2-year payback and went from 20 foot-candles of lighting to 30 foot-candles of lighting. It’s a better system. It’s a cleaner light with better visibility. We changed over every one of our facilities.”

2011年4月28日 星期四

Kitchen Lighting And Energy Saving Lights

Kitchen Lighting And Energy Saving Lights
In this energy conscious world, it is important to look at energy saving kitchen lighting, especially in those areas that require a house to have a percentage of this lighting. Some of the most efficient lighting is the fluorescent, which has now also been designed to replace the incandescent bulb. The rate of saving on electricity is around 80 percent with the new compact units.

A fluorescent tube or lamp is used in large numbers in the office,Compact fluorescent light bulbs convert a led tube considerably higher percentage of their energy into light, which is why they are significantly more energy efficient than traditional filament bulbs. warehouse, commercial,Black bears are already making their way from pool table covers their dens in search of food, often trekking through neighborhoods on their quest. industrial and institutional buildings because of its illuminating light and energy efficient nature. It is also used in homes in kitchens as a ceiling light and an under cupboard or cabinet light to illuminate bench areas.Compact fluorescent light bulbs convert a led tube considerably higher percentage of their energy into light, which is why they are significantly more energy efficient than traditional filament bulbs. Although more expensive to purchase than the older incandescent light, it uses far less power to run.

The compact fluorescent light is more commonly used in homes as it can fit into the socket of the old incandescent bulb. It is energy efficient and may last longer than the old bulbs which is also a saving. Another energy saving light is the LED light which has the ability to last around ten times longer than the compact fluorescent. They are quite hardy as they are built solid and do not contain mercury.

Because they have a low energy use they can be used with solar power for lighting. They are however much more expensive,But these are no lightweight backpacking infrared sauna benefits tents: the 200 weighs in at a hefty 7kg and the 800 tips the scales at 28.1kg but this is recouped over a period due to the longer time they last. They can be ideal in kitchens as this is the area of the house which usually has the lights on the longest.

There are different types of LED available, and they can fit into the Edison screw socket or the pin base socket, there are also standard and dimmable,While using compact fluorescent light bulbs energy saving light helps conserve energy, it is important that the bulbs are collected and recycled properly to protect our environment and a variety of different wattage sizes as well.

2011年4月27日 星期三

Popular Lamphouders of LED Bulb

Popular Lamphouders of LED Bulbs
In the present day, LED bulbs have become more and more recognized by the customers. The visual appeal of LED light bulbs seems very much the same (or similar if not the same) as the conventional light bulubs. This article will take a look at the typically seen lampholders of LED bulbs, e.g.The Scottish company says broken inflatable swimming pools tent poles will be a thing of the past with the introduction of its AirBeam tents, which come with a hand pump to inflate the tent hoops in a claimed three minutes for the smaller models., E26/E27, B22, MR16, GU10, Par 30 and Par 38 etc.

Light Emitting Diodes, or LEDs, are widely used at this moment in various devices - LEDs could be founded in remote controls, toys, and machines etc. Also, LEDs are commonly used for traffic lights, i.e., traffic signals, message boards etc. However, so far, LEDs have not become popular in the mainstream lighting markets, probably because LED lights are still very much more costly than conventional lighting such as incandescent light bulbs and fluorescent tubes.

However, the negatives of LED light bulbs would not prevent us to discuss them. There could be so many topics about LED lamps that we probably will need a lot of articles to discuss. But in this specific one, we will purely work on the design of LED lamps.

According to installation, lamp holders can be usually split into bayonet-type and screw-type, etc. According to material, lamp holders are made of plastic, metal, ceramics, etc. For example, E27 maybe the most regularly employed screw lampholder for light bulbs.Often living in harmony with the water walking ball bears and other wildlife can be as simple as keeping food sources out of reach. And the common lampholders for fluorescent and energy-saving tubes are referred to as T10, T8 and T5.

Some lampholders may call for up to IP68 protection grading. Normally, lampholder are requested to meet IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission standard) security certification.

Lampholder Category:

Commonly, the name of a lampholder type is likely to be just like this "letter(s) + number(s)". A letter at the beginning usually signifies the shape of the bulb, i.e. E for Edison, T for tubular,And when it can be found easy to grab wholesale promotional items within an unsecured trash can, a hungry bruin doesn't think much about the mess. R for reflector.

E12, E14, E26, E27,At the same time, residents are coming out of their promotional towels own hibernation mode and taking to the outdoors to hike, garden E40 and other names with an "E" followed by a number are all Edison screw lamp holders. Certainly, E represents Edison, the name of the great man who invented incandescent bulb. E27 is commonly used in domestic lighting - incandescent light bulbs. E14 has a smaller size than that of E27, while the size of E40 is larger than that of E27.

B22, that has a 2-pin screw, is another frequently used lamp holder type for incandescent bulbs.

GU lamps. GU lamp (e.g., GU10) is a daily use bayonet-type. GU: G, means the lamp holder type; U indicates the tha is an U-shaped lamp; the number following "GU" suggests the distance between the two feet of the lamp base (size: mm). For example, GU10 suggests, the distance between the two feet of the lamp base is 10mm.

MR16, MR11 lights. Starting with "MR", followed by a number, this type of lamps are usually used for spot lighting for a small area. The lamps usually have two small pins. MR: Multiface Reflect, multi-faceted reflector (light cup),The brightness of the LED makes sharp led lamp black & white contrasts between the areas in and out of the LED light. followed by a number that suggests the diameter of the lamp cup (unit is 1 / 8 inch). E.g., MR16's diameter = 16 x 1 / 8 = 2 inches or = 50mm. The similar calculation for MR11.

PAR lamps are typically PAR20 PAR30 PAR36 PAR46 PAR56. The volume may be long or short, large or small. Conventional par lamps are also recognized as down lights. They are frequently used to illuminate the stages, by working with dynamic-changing light, they are common lighting fixtures on the stages. However, because of the high power consumption, Par lamps are now steadily being swapped out by LED Par lamps. The the higher the value of the number that follows "Par", the size of the lamp is larger. For example., PAR38 has a larger size than that of PAR30.

2011年4月21日 星期四

A Visit by the Grand Inquisitor Himself on The Eve of An Election Call

A Visit by
the Grand Inquisitor Himself on The Eve of An Election Call
My prison
conditions are a good measuring stick of Canada’s descent into this new
Conservatism. Political leaders always tell us we should judge them by their
actions. This is because what a political leader does, what a government does,
is a reflection of the leader’s principles, character and beliefs.

When
Pierre Trudeau,The brightness of the LED makes sharp led lamp black & white contrasts
between the areas in and out of the LED light. Prime Minister of Canada from
from 1968 to 1983 (with a 9 month interruption when Joe Clark was Prime
Minister), was asked about putting Canada into a state of martial law under the
powers of the War Measures Act in 1970, he said, “there are a lot of bleeding
hearts around who just don’t like to see people with helmets and guns. All I can
say is, go on and bleed. But it’s more important to keep law and order in the
society than to be worried about weak-kneed people who don’t like the looks of a
soldier.” At any cost? Trudeau was asked. “Just watch me,” he replied.


Watch what I do, decide what kind of person I am, then vote. This,
perhaps, is the most basic and obvious political rule of all. When looking at a
Prime Minister’s decisions, the question voters always ask themselves is this:
Would I do the same thing? Does this action meet my definition of decency,
fairness, justice and civilized behavior?

And while some issues are of a
practical nature, such as taxes, others are of a moral nature and go directly to
the character of the politicians involved. As an example, when Americans started
to see Vietnam as an immoral war, President Johnson had to decline to run for a
second term. Johnson was voted in on a wave of idealism over the Civil Rights
Act of 1964 and his promise of the Great Society. Johnson’s willful deception
and sacrifice of American idealism and lives to maintain a corrupt and hopeless
South Vietnamese government betrayed both his American supporters and the
Vietnamese people.

Nixon, on the other hand,Camping manufacturer Vango
inflatable seat is claiming
a first with its innovative pump-up range of tents. was always despised by the
idealists and won election appealing to racists, the fearful and reactionary
‘silent majority’. When Nixon proved to be a venal, paranoid, disgustingly
bigoted war-mongering ogre of immense proportions, that didn’t betray the
sentiment of those who voted for him. That’s who they voted for!

When I
studied the civil rights movement in Taylor Branch’s trilogy on the life &

times of Martin Luther King, I was stunned to realize that Jim Crow laws in the
South were virtually unshatterable because America had tens of millions of
vicious racists whose attitudes and behavior were completely grotesque – yet
this was the ‘normal’ of its time throughout virtually all of white society in
the South, and much of the rest of America too. This is incomprehensible to a
‘decent’ Canadian of our contemporary time, today. Yet this nasty, wretched
racism was the dominant ethos in all southern states only 50 years ago,"Adding a
large corporate practice will do nothing to plastic beer mugs increase
patient care or public service in my lifetime. Nixon proudly introduced the
modern drug war as his legacy of revenge on the generation of young people and
the counter-culture who were mostly responsible for his vilification and
downfall (with a little help from Woodward & Bernstein).

One such
moral issue is how a society punishes citizens and what it punishes them for.
This is the single most important issue in ANY society,Though several vets
inveighed against pet supply
store
the plan to bring the retailer to the city, the City Council
eventually cleared"The current economic environment is putting great pet supply stores strain on
veterinarians who are well established in this community," that of a government
taking away a citizen’s freedom and under what conditions.

2011年4月14日 星期四

Lighting Up Everything From Projectors to the Pru

Lighting Up Everything From Projectors to the Pru

a total of $159 million, with the most recent Series F round coming in at $19 million. The company started chasing down large LEDs when projector company InFocus said it wanted larger-scale LEDs for their devices. The company realized that the same technology could be used in rear-projection TVs that relied on Digital Light Projection (DLP) technology. It succeeded in that quest, and produced red,the chip has made, and the Taiwan chip, as well as imports of chips DSTT. Different chips, prices vary widely. Imports more expensive chip prices in the domestic market, few people use that mainly for high-end customers. green, and blue LED chipsets that were taken up by Samsung for its TVs.

When cheaper, sleeker LCD TVs completely overtook those powered by Digital Light Projection technology in 2007, Luminus adapted yet again. LED technology to light up small-scale devices such as flashlights, medical devices, projectors,Led Tube assembly points with manual welding and machine welding of two, is to use hand soldering iron, using the most primitive cfl bulbs way to carry out welding. Such practices out of the product first appearance of the ugly and architectural lighting became its next mission. This past January, the company announced that Samsung and LG were using its technology in their projectors.

Luminus is working on permeating the general lighting market to illuminate residential and office settings. The lack of white LEDs has produced a tough barrier to entry in this space for LED technology companies.Huge market space has also been perceived by the star power of the country, and last year led light the industry chain of distribution. But Luminus found a way to do this in February 2009 when it teamed with Nichia, a Japan-based LED maker.

Luminus Devices is now depending on lighting fixture partners who are willing to make inserts that would allow the PhlatLight chips to be plugged into sockets designed for traditional bulbs,the brightness of LED with different different prices, the general highlighted the table lamps and compare the price difference between the poor. Therefore, the procurement must be clear when they need to know what kind of brightness, so as to accurately position their products. a move the company thinks will be facilitated by the federal government’s push for energy efficiency. On Monday the company announced Philips would be using its PhlatLight chips in its LED display lights,China Merchants Securities researcher appear in the future, more space for led lighting business development is the LED lighting tube, said: "At present, the target has entered a stage of maturity, LED t5 tube applications directly in the existing areas have a high penetration rate, therefore, for companies to get the development needed to show tube LED light tube and five areas of development. which are ideally suited to lighting museums and art galleries.

—As you can tell from the Luminus Devices story, color presents a challenge in the LED lighting space. QD Vision, a Watertown, MA-based company seeks to use what it calls quantum dot technology to efficiently replace traditional incandescent lighting without the harsh color and tone characteristic of many LEDs. QD Vision is applying quantum dots, which are semiconductor crystals that emit light when excited by light or electricity, to films that can go over traditional LED devices, making the light more akin to the warmer illumination provided by incandescent bulbs.

Last month, Charlotte, NC-based LED maker Nexxus Lighting (NASDAQ: NEXS) announced it was shipping replacement light bulbs with QD’s dot films, making QD Vision the first company to apply quantum dot technology commercially. The company has secured nine patents, and has another 120 pending.

2011年4月7日 星期四

Trial begins for accused kidnappers

Trial begins for accused kidnappers

Frank Guenther said there was no negotiating with the trio who allegedly kidnapped him on Feb. 28,Starting in 2012, federal law says manufacturers can no longer sell the familiar, 100-watt incandescent bulbs people fluorescent lights have used for years to illuminate the front porch or garage. 2009.



“I was going to say negotiating, but it was more like pleading with him that this wasn’t necessary,Existing optical-fiber technology is マジコンds inefficient at transmitting infrared light. However, the zinc selenide optical fibers that Badding's team developed are able to transmit the longer wavelengths of infrared light. "Exploiting these wavelengths is exciting because it represents a step toward making fibers that can serve as infrared lasers," Badding explained.” said Guenther while on the witness stand Thursday in B.Some incandescent bulbs, including large pet carrier aquarium lights and specialty bulbs for appliances, aren't affected by the law.C. Supreme Court in Penticton.IFC was placed on two-year probation in February following an incident led tube of hazing that occurred after an IFC ceremony in November.



Three Oliver residents — Andrew Miller, Nicolette Miller and Leonard Thompson — are facing charges of kidnapping, unlawful confinement or imprisonment and assault causing bodily harm. It is alleged they forced Guenther into their vehicle, drove him from Oliver to Pyramid Park near Summerland, told him to strip and when another car arrived with an unknown person, he was beaten up.



Crown counsel Catherine Crockett told the jury Guenther eventually swam out to chest level in Okanagan Lake where he stayed until he thought his assailants left the area and then ran out onto the highway where he received help from a passerby.



Guenther told the court he was addicted to crack, which led to him selling cocaine in order to support his habit. He admitted he fell behind in paying his drug suppliers because his purchasers could not pay him.



Guenther explained this led to an encounter with his supplier where he had to explain his situation, but believed it had been worked out.IFC was placed on two-year probation in February following an incident led tube of hazing that occurred after an IFC ceremony in November.
Trial begins for accused kidnappers

Frank Guenther said there was no negotiating with the trio who allegedly kidnapped him on Feb. 28,Starting in 2012, federal law says manufacturers can no longer sell the familiar, 100-watt incandescent bulbs people fluorescent lights have used for years to illuminate the front porch or garage. 2009.



“I was going to say negotiating, but it was more like pleading with him that this wasn’t necessary,Existing optical-fiber technology is マジコンds inefficient at transmitting infrared light. However, the zinc selenide optical fibers that Badding's team developed are able to transmit the longer wavelengths of infrared light. "Exploiting these wavelengths is exciting because it represents a step toward making fibers that can serve as infrared lasers," Badding explained.” said Guenther while on the witness stand Thursday in B.Some incandescent bulbs, including large pet carrier aquarium lights and specialty bulbs for appliances, aren't affected by the law.C. Supreme Court in Penticton.IFC was placed on two-year probation in February following an incident led tube of hazing that occurred after an IFC ceremony in November.



Three Oliver residents — Andrew Miller, Nicolette Miller and Leonard Thompson — are facing charges of kidnapping, unlawful confinement or imprisonment and assault causing bodily harm. It is alleged they forced Guenther into their vehicle, drove him from Oliver to Pyramid Park near Summerland, told him to strip and when another car arrived with an unknown person, he was beaten up.



Crown counsel Catherine Crockett told the jury Guenther eventually swam out to chest level in Okanagan Lake where he stayed until he thought his assailants left the area and then ran out onto the highway where he received help from a passerby.



Guenther told the court he was addicted to crack, which led to him selling cocaine in order to support his habit. He admitted he fell behind in paying his drug suppliers because his purchasers could not pay him.



Guenther explained this led to an encounter with his supplier where he had to explain his situation, but believed it had been worked out.IFC was placed on two-year probation in February following an incident led tube of hazing that occurred after an IFC ceremony in November.
Trial begins for accused kidnappers

Frank Guenther said there was no negotiating with the trio who allegedly kidnapped him on Feb. 28,Starting in 2012, federal law says manufacturers can no longer sell the familiar, 100-watt incandescent bulbs people fluorescent lights have used for years to illuminate the front porch or garage. 2009.



“I was going to say negotiating, but it was more like pleading with him that this wasn’t necessary,Existing optical-fiber technology is マジコンds inefficient at transmitting infrared light. However, the zinc selenide optical fibers that Badding's team developed are able to transmit the longer wavelengths of infrared light. "Exploiting these wavelengths is exciting because it represents a step toward making fibers that can serve as infrared lasers," Badding explained.” said Guenther while on the witness stand Thursday in B.Some incandescent bulbs, including large pet carrier aquarium lights and specialty bulbs for appliances, aren't affected by the law.C. Supreme Court in Penticton.IFC was placed on two-year probation in February following an incident led tube of hazing that occurred after an IFC ceremony in November.



Three Oliver residents — Andrew Miller, Nicolette Miller and Leonard Thompson — are facing charges of kidnapping, unlawful confinement or imprisonment and assault causing bodily harm. It is alleged they forced Guenther into their vehicle, drove him from Oliver to Pyramid Park near Summerland, told him to strip and when another car arrived with an unknown person, he was beaten up.



Crown counsel Catherine Crockett told the jury Guenther eventually swam out to chest level in Okanagan Lake where he stayed until he thought his assailants left the area and then ran out onto the highway where he received help from a passerby.



Guenther told the court he was addicted to crack, which led to him selling cocaine in order to support his habit. He admitted he fell behind in paying his drug suppliers because his purchasers could not pay him.



Guenther explained this led to an encounter with his supplier where he had to explain his situation, but believed it had been worked out.IFC was placed on two-year probation in February following an incident led tube of hazing that occurred after an IFC ceremony in November.

2011年3月30日 星期三

Bachmann, light bulbs and contradictions

Bachmann, light bulbs and contradictions


For those of you who can't seem to get enough of Michele Bachmann's brand of wisdom, your cup is about to overflow.

She has announced her intention to form an exploratory committee designed to assess whether there is any sense in her running for the office of president of the United States.energy saving light bulbs are a great way to save energy and money. The committee will find lots of support for Minnesota's 6th District republican representative. She is the darling of the phenomenon known as the Tea Party movement. If she finds a way to get elected president, one thing is certain — there will be no energy-efficient compact fluorescent light bulbs in the White House.

She doesn't like them. She once said that if you drop one in your house, you would have to bring in people in hazmat outfits to sweep up the broken bulb.

But that's not the real issue for Bachmann.Elsewhere, indications of monthly chain store sales show retailers did better LED lighting supplier than expected in February. Analysts expect retailers, on average, will show a 3.6 percent gain in sales. What she is worried about most is the phasing out of old-fashioned incandescent light bulbs under former President George W. Bush's Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007.CALLS have been made to turn off the lights at one of dstti Oxford's busiest junctions, after the traffic ran more smoothly when they failed.

Some people have called it a ban. The law doesn't ban incandescents, but sets performance standards most of the old-style bulbs can't meet. The real reason Bachmann wants to do away with the light bulb phase-out is she just doesn't like the government sticking its nose into everyone's lampshade.

She has been very busy stumping in Iowa and elsewhere,"It has become almost a cliché to say that optical fibers are the cornerstone led light of the modern information age," said Badding. "These long, thin fibers, which are three times as thick as a human hair, can transmit more than a terabyte -- the equivalent of 250 DVDs -- of information per second. Still, there always are ways to improve on existing technology." and I haven't spoken to her directly. However, Doug Sachtleben,The lights, which change colour, are part Led light of the continuing overhaul of the centre. Plans are currently underway to install new tiered seating in the main auditorium which is due to be completed in the summer.   her communications director in Washington, passed a note to her and she responded to me in this fashion: "By a forced phase-out of incandescent light bulbs, the government is again deciding that it knows better than consumers."

That is music to the ears of members of the Tea Party movement, many of whom believe our government is creeping toward socialism.