The
issue of wind turbine downtime can be compensated by hydropower but
only with the correct policy and regulations, found researchers at
Pennsylvania State University.
At
present, wind is the fastest growing renewable energy source in the
United States. The United States Department of Energy recently found
that the country could produce 20 percent of its electricity from wind
by 2030.
But
because Americans want low-cost electricity and expect things to
continue working without blackouts, full reliance on wind is impossible
as there are times when the winds suddenly cease blowing or blows to
hard causing operators to shut down the turbines. Researchers at Penn
State said that viable options that can back wind energy up are natural
gas and hydropower, but because natural gas is not carbon neutral,
hydropower is the clear and greener choice.
As
part of their case study, the researchers studied the Kerr Dam in North
Caroline and found that the power produced from the dam goes into the
PJM segment of the electrical grid. The PJM segment includes
Pennsylvania through Virginia in the East Coast, west to Indiana and the
Chicago area. Due to agreements made before the establishment of the
PJM market. The Kerr Dam also supplies other local outlets.
The
researchers noted that the Kerr Dam can accommodate the unexpected
variations in wind energy, but the problem is that hydroelectric dams
cannot simply release water to meet the demand for electricity when wind
energy suffers a downtime. This is because water dams operate using
guide curves that are based on a one-week weather forecast and consider
factors such as electric production, drinking water needs,We carry the
latest wind turbines, daytimerunninglights, solar panels, towers and more! irrigation, fish, and wildlife requirements.
To
allow hydropower to come in when wind energy falls, the researchers
suggest that instead of a guide curve requirement of one week,Advance
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supply elevator light curtain, it should be two weeks. The researchers
also determined that if the price of the electricity was changed in such
a way that backing up wind is more lucrative, hydropower plants can
pledge their electricity to make up for wind energy, instead of selling
the excess on the spot market.
The
president’s emphasis on renewable energy is “a big winner for Iowa,”
said Howard Learner, executive director of the Environmental Law &
Policy Center in Chicago. In addition to being a major wind energy
producer, Iowa also has become a hub for turbine manufacturing, from
spinning blades to nuts and bolts. Opening more public land to wind
generation should keep those plants running strong, he said.
“To
the extent that the president’s climate action plan moves forward,
that’s good for more wind power developments in Iowa, that’s good for
job creation, that’s good for economic growth and it’s good for the
environment,” Learner said.
Neila
Seaman, director of the Sierra Club’s Iowa Chapter, echoed the
president’s argument that the plan moves the country as a whole closer
to a “clean energy economy,” in which new technologies create new jobs
that more than offset those lost in the transition.
“We’re not trying to put anybody out of business,While there are many brands and makes of bicyclelight, they are all basically the same in principle and function.” Seaman said.Creating a washerextractor0 out
of broken re-used solar cell pieces. “We think there will be enough
green jobs resulting from this plan today that I’m not sure the critics
would have good argument against it.” Click on their website www.careel-tech.com for more information.
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